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Real-time seismic damage prediction and comparison of various ground motion intensity measures based on machine learning

 Real-time seismic damage prediction and comparison of various ground motion intensity measures based on machine learning
Author(s): , , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Resilient technologies for sustainable infrastructure, Christchurch, New Zealand, 3-5 February 2021, published in , pp. 1158-1166
DOI: 10.2749/christchurch.2021.1158
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After earthquakes, an accurate and efficient seismic damage prediction is indispensable for emergency response. Existing methods face the dilemma between accuracy and efficiency. A real-time and ac...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
(Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
(Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
(Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Resilient technologies for sustainable infrastructure, Christchurch, New Zealand, 3-5 February 2021
Published in:
Page(s): 1158-1166 Total no. of pages: 9
Page(s): 1158-1166
Total no. of pages: 9
DOI: 10.2749/christchurch.2021.1158
Abstract:

After earthquakes, an accurate and efficient seismic damage prediction is indispensable for emergency response. Existing methods face the dilemma between accuracy and efficiency. A real-time and accurate seismic damage prediction method based on machine-learning is proposed here. 48 intensity measures are used as input to represent the ground motion comprehensively. Besides, the workload of the NLTHA method is replaced by model training/testing and moved to a non-urgent stage to promote efficiency. Case studies with various building cases prove the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. Key intensity measures for each building are identified by iteratively using the proposed framework.

Keywords:
machine learning intensity measure comparison real-time seismic damage prediction post- earthquake emergency response