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Flexible Protection Technology of Bridge Pier against Ship Collision

 Flexible Protection Technology of Bridge Pier against Ship Collision
Author(s): , , , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022, published in , pp. 1038-1045
DOI: 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1038
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Bridges across navigation channels are under the threat of accidental ship collisions. Many research works have been conducted to investigate the crashworthy device against ship-bridge pier collisi...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Key Laboratory of Impact and Safety Engineering (MOE), Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)
(Key Laboratory of Impact and Safety Engineering (MOE), Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)
(Key Laboratory of Impact and Safety Engineering (MOE), Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)
(Shanghai Marine Steel Structure Research Institute, Shanghai, 201204, China)
(Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China)
(Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation, Nanjing, People's Republic of China, 21-23 September 2022
Published in:
Page(s): 1038-1045 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 1038-1045
Total no. of pages: 8
DOI: 10.2749/nanjing.2022.1038
Abstract:

Bridges across navigation channels are under the threat of accidental ship collisions. Many research works have been conducted to investigate the crashworthy device against ship-bridge pier collisions. However, the existing bridge pier protection facilities, mostly based on absorbing ship kinetic energy, are large structures with high strength, resulting in large collision forces that may cause ship damage. In this paper, flexible anti-collision technology is developed, which protects the bridge pier based on the ship's course guidance principle, hence taking away the huge kinetic energy of the ship in the process of collision. The pier flexible crashworthy device has a compact structure and can greatly reduce the impact force of ships, protecting both the bridge and the ship. The reliability and effectiveness of the technology have been verified through off-shore impact tests.

Keywords:
ship-bridge collisions flexible crashworthy device ship guidance
Copyright: © 2022 International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)
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