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Effects of Moisture Ingression In Building Envelope Through Moisture Index (MI) And Wind Driven Rain Index (WDRI)

 Effects of Moisture Ingression In Building Envelope Through Moisture Index (MI) And Wind Driven Rain Index (WDRI)
Author(s): , ,
Presented at IABSE Congress: Engineering for Sustainable Development, New Delhi, India, 20-22 September 2023, published in , pp. 1636-1643
DOI: 10.2749/newdelhi.2023.1636
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Moisture ingression in building envelopes offers significant structural integrity and performance challenges, leading to costly rehabilitation repairs and reduced comfort for residents. Building mo...
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Bibliographic Details

Author(s): (Department of Civil Engineering, Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Uttar Pradesh, Dadri, NH91, India, 201314)
(Department of Civil Engineering, Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Uttar Pradesh, Dadri, NH91, India, 201314)
(Department of Civil Engineering, Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Uttar Pradesh, Dadri, NH91, India, 201314)
Medium: conference paper
Language(s): English
Conference: IABSE Congress: Engineering for Sustainable Development, New Delhi, India, 20-22 September 2023
Published in:
Page(s): 1636-1643 Total no. of pages: 8
Page(s): 1636-1643
Total no. of pages: 8
DOI: 10.2749/newdelhi.2023.1636
Abstract:

Moisture ingression in building envelopes offers significant structural integrity and performance challenges, leading to costly rehabilitation repairs and reduced comfort for residents. Building moisture can cause Inadequate Ventilation, fungal growth and other microbial contamination, corrosion, salt crystallization, and other moisture-related deterioration. This study investigates the effect of moisture ingress due to rainwater infiltration and its diffusion into the building facades. In addition, this research utilizes moisture modelling using moisture index (MI) and wind-driven rain index (WDRI). Furthermore, Indian standard codes and instructions were used for WDRI computations. Finally, hygrothermal analysis was conducted using WUFI simulation software, concentrating on 2D elements (slabs and walls) found in various locations with varied MI and WDRI values. This research highlights the importance of climate change when constructing structures and the potential benefits of sustainable construction techniques to reduce moisture-related problems.

Keywords:
sustainable construction climate change Moisture index (MI) wind driven rain index (WDRI) relative humidity(RH) dry-bulb temperature(DBT) wet-bulb temperature(WBT) building comfort