Clifton Suspension Bridge
General Information
| Structural Type: |
Chain suspension bridge
|
|---|---|
| Function / usage: |
Road bridge
|
| Built: | 1836 - 1864 |
| Status: | in use |
Geographic Information & Related Structures
| Location: |
Bristol, South West England, England, United Kingdom, Europe |
|---|---|
| Crosses |
|
Technical Information
Dimensions
| main span | 214.05 m | |
| total length | 412 m | |
| tower height | 26 m | |
| clearance | 75 m | |
| weight | 1 500 t | |
| weight | 1 500 t |
Materials
| chains |
wrought iron
|
|---|
Chronology
| 27 August 1836 | First stone is laid in a big ceremony. |
|---|---|
| 1860 | Hungerford chain suspension bridge is demolished, the chains are reused later in the construction of the Clifton bridge. |
| 18 December 1864 | Inauguration |
Notes
Clifton Bridge would have been the longest-spanning bridge if it had been completed soon after it was designed, but for financial reasons it was not put into service until 1864. Brunel never saw this bridge finished, he passed away before the funding problems were resolved. An alternative design by Thomas Telford would have had the same span as the Menai Straits Bridge.
Relevant Web Sites
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A Span for All Seasons: Clifton Bridge
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archINFORM: Clifton Bridge
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Bernd Nebel: Die Clifton Suspension Bridge
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Clifton Suspension Bridge
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Great Buildings Online: Clifton Suspension Bridge
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Wikipedia: Clifton Suspension Bridge
Relevant Publications
- Bridges under the spotlight in UK awards, in "Bridge Update", April 2007, n. 67
- Chamber of secrets, in "Bridge Design & Engineering", 3rd Quarter 2003, n. 32 v. 9
- Light touch, in "Bridge Design & Engineering", 4th Quarter 2006, n. 45 v. 12
- Description of the Clifton Suspension Bridge, in "Bridge Engineering", March 2003, n. 1 v. 156
- Great Buildings of the World: Bridges, Paul Hamlyn, New York (USA), 1969; pp. 65-75
- Clifton Suspension bridge, Moonraker Press, United Kingdom (United Kingdom), ISBN 0239001583, 1976
- Bridges, Macmillan Publishing Company, New York (USA), ISBN 002517455X, 1993; pp. 67
- L'architecture et les ingénieurs, Moniteur, Paris (France), ISBN 2281190994, 1997; pp. 134
- Faszination Brücken (1st edition), Callwey, Munich (Germany), ISBN 3766713264, 1998; pp. 162-169
- Bridges that Changed the World, Prestel, Munich (Germany), ISBN 3791327011, 2002; pp. 64-65
- Brücken, die die Welt verbinden, Prestel, Munich (Germany), ISBN 3791327003, 2002; pp. 64-65
- Bristol fashion, in "Bridge Design & Engineering", 2nd Quarter 2006, n. 43 v. 12
- Large deflection analysis of Clifton suspension bridge, presented at Ponts suspendus et à haubans. Cable-stayed and suspension bridges, Deauville, 12.-15.10.1994.
- A Business History of the Clifton Suspension Bridge, in "Construction History", 2002 v. 18
- Les grands ponts du monde: Ponts remarquables d'Europe, Brissaud, Poitiers (France), ISBN 2902170653, 1990; pp. 268
- Le Passage (1st edition), Everest Communication, Luxembourg (Luxembourg), ISBN 287996976X, 1999; pp. 164-165
Internal Information
| Structure-ID: | s0000018 |
|---|---|
| Created: | 28/10/1998 |
| Last Updated: | 21/05/2013 |
