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| About this data sheet: |
| Structure-ID: |
s0000001 |
| Created on: |
28/10/98 |
| Modified on: |
22/08/09 |
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Akashi Kaikyo Bridge |
| Akashi Straits Bridge, 明石海峡大橋, Akashi-Kaikyō Ōhashi |
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Built:
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1988
- 1998
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| Status: |
in use
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Location: |
Between the islands of Honshu and Awaji near Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
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Crosses: |
Akashi Straits
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Structural Type:
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Function / usage:
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| Part of: |
Honshu-Shikoku Bridge Project
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| Description | Value |
| cables |
steel
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| pylons |
steel
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| deck truss |
steel
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main span |
1 991 m | | |
total length |
3.8 km |
| pylon |
height |
282.8 m |
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| 17 January 1995
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| While under construction the bridge remains largely unaffected by the Kobe earthquake. |
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| The January 17, 1995 Kobe earthquake had its epicenter right between the two towers of the Akashi Straits Bridge. The original planned length was 1990 meters for the main span, but the seismic event moved the towers apart by almost a meter. Since construction of the deck had not yet begun, the change was easily accommodated in the slightly altered final design. |
| The towers of the bridge contain tuned mass dampers in order to diminish the vibrations in the structure during earthquakes and typhoons. |
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Building the Akashi, in
"Bridge Design & Engineering", November 1997, n. 9 v. 3 .
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The great Hanshin earthquake, in
"Bridge Design & Engineering", November 1997, n. 9 v. 3 .
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Paradox defined, in
"Bridge Design & Engineering", November 1997, n. 9 v. 3 .
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Chen, Wai-Fah Bridge Engineering Handbook, CRC Press, Boca Raton (USA) , ISBN 0849374340, 1999; pp. 65-24.
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Clasmeier Die längste Hängebrücke in der Welt, in
"Bautechnik", January 1991, n. 1 v. 68 .
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Dupré, Judith Bridges, Black Dog & Leventhal, New York (USA) , ISBN 1884822754, 1997; pp. 114-115.
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Dupré, Judith Brücken, Könemann, Cologne (Germany) , ISBN 3829004095, 1998; pp. 114-115.
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Dupré, Judith Les ponts, Könemann, Cologne (Germany) , ISBN 3829004109; pp. 114-115.
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Endo, Takeo Development of suspension bridges. Japanese experience with emphasis on the Akashi Kaiko Bridge, presented at Ponts suspendus et à haubans. Cable-stayed and suspension bridges, Deauville, 12.-15.10.1994.
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Eugen, Brühwiler Ten Years of Structural Engineering International, in
"Structural Engineering International", February 2001, n. 1 v. 11 .
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Ewert, Sven Hängebrücken - Vergangenheit, Gegenwart, Zukunft, in
"Stahlbau", May 2000, n. 5 v. 69 .
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Fernández Troyano, Leonardo Tierra sobre el agua, Colegio de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos, Madrid (Spain) , ISBN 8438001483, 1999; pp. 48.
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Fuchida, Masanobu Design and construction of the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge's superstructure, presented at Long-Span and High-Rise Structures, IABSE Symposium, Kobe, 1998.
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Goto, Atsushi Effects of the Hyogo-Ken-Nanbu earthquake on the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, presented at Long-Span and High-Rise Structures, IABSE Symposium, Kobe, 1998.
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Graf, Bernhard Bridges that Changed the World, Prestel, Munich (Germany) , ISBN 3791327011, 2002; pp. 108-109.
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Graf, Bernhard Brücken, die die Welt verbinden, Prestel, Munich (Germany) , ISBN 3791327003, 2002; pp. 108-109.
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Hata, Kensaku Vibration control of the main towers of the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, presented at Long-Span and High-Rise Structures, IABSE Symposium, Kobe, 1998.
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Iemura, Hirokazu A seismic design of the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, presented at Long-Span and High-Rise Structures, IABSE Symposium, Kobe, 1998.
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Ito, Manabu Long span steel bridges in Japan (Akashi Straits Bridge, Tatara Bridge), presented at Bridges — Interaction between construction technology and design, IABSE Symposium, Leningrad, USSR 1991.
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Itohiya, T. Prevention of thermal cracking in the anchorage of the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, presented at Long-Span and High-Rise Structures, IABSE Symposium, Kobe, 1998.
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Kashima, Satoshi Construction of Akashi Kaikyo Bridge foundation, presented at Long-Span and High-Rise Structures, IABSE Symposium, Kobe, 1998.
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Kashima, Satoshi Design and construction of foundations for Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, presented at Foundations for major bridges, IABSE Colloquium, New Delhi, India 1999.
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Kashima, Satoshi Monitoring the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge: First Experiences, in
"Structural Engineering International", May 2001, n. 2 v. 11 .
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Légeron, Frédéric Les ponts au Japon, in
"Ouvrages d'art", August 2000, n. 35 .
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Miyata, Toshio Design considerations on 3-dimensional gust response in the Akashi Kaiko Bridge, presented at Ponts suspendus et à haubans. Cable-stayed and suspension bridges, Deauville, 12.-15.10.1994.
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Miyata, Toshio Full model wind tunnel test of the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, presented at Long-Span and High-Rise Structures, IABSE Symposium, Kobe, 1998.
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Miyata, Toshio New findings of coupled-flutter in full model wind tunnel tests on the Akashi Kaiko bridge, presented at Ponts suspendus et à haubans. Cable-stayed and suspension bridges, Deauville, 12.-15.10.1994.
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Morimoto, Takaya Effect on tidal current of constructing the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, presented at Interaction between Major Engineering Structures and the Marine Environment, IABSE Colloquium, Nyborg, 1991.
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Ochsendorf, John Record Spans in Japan, in
"Civil Engineering Magazine", February 1998, n. 2 v. 68 .
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Okuda, Motoi Kabelmontage der Akashi-Kaikyo-Brücke, in
"Stahlbau", May 1997, n. 5 v. 66 .
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Picon, Antoine L'art de l'ingénieur, Éditions du Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris (France) , ISBN 2858509115, 1997; pp. 46-47.
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Saeki, Shoichi Konstruktion der Akashi-Kaikyo-Brücke, in
"Stahlbau", May 1997, n. 5 v. 66 .
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Saul, Reiner Weitgespannte Brücken / Long-Span Bridges, in
"Detail - Zeitschrift für Architektur + Baudetail", December 1999, n. 8 v. 39 .
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Stahl, Frank L. Cable Systems Investigations ot Improve Corrosion Protection for the Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge, presented at 9th Annual International Bridge Conference, 1992, Paper IBC 92-10.
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Tada, K. Effect of the Southern Hyogo Earthquake on the Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge, in
"Structural Engineering International", August 1995, n. 3 v. 5 .
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Torres Arcila, Martha Bridges - Ponts - Brücken, Atrium, Mexico City (Mexico) , ISBN 8495692619, 2002; pp. 74-81.
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Yasuda, M. Anchorages and Towers of the Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge, Japan, in
"Structural Engineering International", November 1993, n. 4 v. 3 .
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